Aperçu des sections

  • Description of the Course

    about the course


    The present writing course will teach  you the main techniques and strategies which will help you develop the way you express your ideas in an academic way. It seeks to enhance your writing skill by focusing on grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and vocabulary usage. This encourages you to think critically and analyze the information accurately.

    The Written Expression module aims to develop students’ ability to produce clear, coherent, and well-structured texts in English. This course focuses on strengthening students’ academic writing skills through guided practice in paragraph and essay development. Students will learn how to organize ideas logically, develop arguments, and express their thoughts effectively while respecting the conventions of written English.
    Throughout the course, students will practice various types of writing such as descriptive, narrative, and argumentative texts. Emphasis is placed on the writing process, including brainstorming, outlining, drafting, revising, and editing. Particular attention is also given to grammar accuracy, vocabulary development, coherence, cohesion, and appropriate use of punctuation.
    This course is designed for second-year English students

    You are kindly invited to consult the different units of the course and do the activities.

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  • Target Audience

    The course is targeted to second year students of English during the academic year 2025-2026.

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    This  pedagogical work is designed for learners of English as a foreign language. It is important to note that this course covers all aspects of writing skills with connection with writing. Many students find writing to be the most challenging part of their studies. However, with consistent effort and practice, students can improve their academic writing style

  • General Objectives of the Course

    Objectives

    By the end of the course, learners will be able to:

            -Know the strategies and techniques of writing (paragraphs, essays).

            -Understand the different types of essays.

            -Analyse the  different mechanisms of writing.

  • Your Teacher: Contact Form

    your teacher



    Institution:
    Constantine 1 University-Frères Mentouri
    Faculty:   Arts and Languages
    Department:   Arts and the English Language
    Nature of the Module:   TD
    Total Studying Hours per week: 3 hours  
    Total Studying Hours/ Semester:  45 hours per semester 
    Total Personal Studying Hours: 55 hours
    Assessment Method:   
    Exam (60 %) /  Continuous Assessment  (40 %)
    Coefficient2   
    Credits: 4
    Level:  2nd Year 
    Group: 3
    Meeting days (Availability):
                           Sunday: 9:30 -11:30 am.
                           Tuesday: 10:00 -12:00 am.

  • Visioconference Link: Meet your Teacher Online

  • Pre-requisites

    prerequisites

    There are some specific requirements for the use of this book. Inorderto be able to follow this educational work, learners are required to have prior knowledgeof the following key components:

    -          Types of sentences

    -          Paragraph Structure

    -          Connectors


  • Attendance Register

  • The Outline of the Course


    course outline

    Lecture 1: How to Write and Essay

    Lecture 2: The Introductory Paragraph

    Lecture 3: Parts of the Introductory paragraph

    Lecture 4: Revision as a Process of Writing

    Lecture 5: Types of Introductions

    Lecture 6: The Body of the Essay or the Developmental paragraphs


  • Lecture 1: How to Write an Essay

    Specific Objectives of the lecture:

    By the end of this lecture, students will be able to:

    • Identify the components of an academic essay, including the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
    • Write effective thesis statements that clearly express the main argument or purpose of an essay.
    • Develop well-organized body paragraphs using topic sentences, supporting details, and concluding sentences.

  • Lecture 2: The Introduction Thesis Statement

    Specific Objectives of the lecture:

    By the end of this lecture, students will be able to:

    • Identify the main components of an introductory paragraph, including the hook, background information, and thesis statement.
    • Differentiate between effective and ineffective introductions based on clarity, relevance, and engagement.
    • Write attention-grabbing hooks using appropriate techniques such as questions, facts, quotations, or anecdotes.

  • Lecture 3: Parts of Introductions

    Specific Objectives of the lecture:

    By the end of this lecture, students will be able to:

    • Identify the three main parts of an introductory paragraph: the hook, background information, and thesis statement.
    • Explain the purpose of each part of the introduction in engaging the reader and presenting the essay topic.

  • Lecture 4: Revision as a Process of Writing

    image practice

    Specific Objectives of the lecture:
    By the end of this lecture, students will be able to:
    • Explain the purpose of revision as an essential stage of the writing process.
    • Differentiate between revising and editing, recognizing that revision focuses on content and organization, while editing focuses on language accuracy.
    • Evaluate the effectiveness of an essay's thesis statement, ensuring that it is clear, focused, and adequately supported.
    • Assess the organization of an essay for logical flow, unity, and coherence.

  • Lecture 5: Types of Introductory Paragraphs

    Specific Objectives of the lecture:

    By the end of this lecture, learners will be able to:

    • Identify the major types of essay introductions used in academic writing.
    • Recognize the characteristics of different introduction types, including: Question introductios, Quotation introduction, Anecdotal introductions, factual introductions, etc.

  • Lectue 6: The Body of the Essay or the Developmental Paragraphs

    Specific Objectives of the Lecture:

    By the end of this lecture, learners will be able to:

    • Identify the purpose of body paragraphs in supporting and developing the thesis statement.
    • Recognize the essential components of a developmental paragraph, including: Topic sentence, Supporting details, Examples and evidence, Concluding or transition sentence, etc.
    • Write clear and focused topic sentences that express the main idea of each paragraph.

  • Remediation Section

    Essay Writing Remediation Guidelines

    Dear Students,
    To improve your essay-writing skills and address the weaknesses identified in your previous work, please follow these remediation guidelines:
    1. Review the Feedback
    • Carefully read all comments and corrections provided by your teacher.
    • Identify recurring issues related to content, organization, grammar, vocabulary, or mechanics.
    2. Revisit Essay Structure
    Ensure that your essay contains:
    • An Introduction with a clear thesis statement.
    • Body Paragraphs that support the thesis with relevant ideas and examples.
    • A Conclusion that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis.
    3. Improve Unity and Coherence
    • Focus on one main idea in each paragraph.
    • Use topic sentences to introduce paragraph ideas.
    • Employ transition words and phrases (e.g., however, furthermore, therefore, in addition) to connect ideas smoothly.
    4. Strengthen Content Development
    • Support your arguments with relevant explanations, examples, facts, or evidence.
    • Avoid vague or repetitive statements.
    • Ensure that all information is directly related to the essay topic.
    5. Revise Grammar and Vocabulary
    • Review common grammatical errors highlighted in your essay.
    • Check sentence structure, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, punctuation, and spelling.
    • Use appropriate academic vocabulary and avoid informal language.
    6. Practice Revision and Editing
    Before submitting your revised essay:
    • Read your work carefully at least twice.
    • Check for clarity, coherence, and accuracy.
    • Use the provided rubric or checklist to evaluate your work.
    7. Complete the Remedial Task
    • Rewrite the essay by incorporating the feedback received.
    • Submit the revised version through Moodle before the specified deadline.
    • Highlight or indicate the changes you have made, if requested.
    Recommended Resources
    • Course materials available on Moodle.
    • Essay models and sample paragraphs.
    • Grammar and writing exercises provided by the instructor.

  • Final Evaluation

    final evaluation image

  • Additional Resources

  • Bibliography

    Carroll,R.T.(1990). Students success guide: Writing Skills. www.skepdic.com/refuge/studyskills1.pdf

    Don Shiach (2007).How to Write Essays Oxford University Press

    Hedge,T (1991).Writing. Hong Kong: OUP.

    Harmer,J. (2004)How to teach writing. England: Pearson Education Limited.

    Hedge,T.(1994). Writing.London: OUP.

    Hyland,K.(2003).Second Language Writing.UK: Cambridge University Press. Johns,

    A.M. (1986). ‘Coherence and academic writing: Some definitions and suggestions for teaching’. In TESOL Quarterly, 20 (2), 247-265.

    Kies,D.(1995).Coherence in Writing. The Hyper TextBook. Retrieved from: http://papyr.com/hypertextbooks/comp1/coherent.htm. (Accessed June.2015).

    Lepionka.M.E.(2008).Writing and Developing Your College Textbook: A Comprehensive Guide

    Muray,R&Moor,S(2006)The HandBook of Academic Writing OUP

    Oshima,A&Hogue,A.(2007)Introduction to Academic Writing. Pearson Education

     ReginaL.Smalley Mary K. Ruetten Joann Rishel Kozyre (2000). Refining Composition Skills: Cambridge University Press.

    Ruetten Joann Rishel Kozyre (2000). Refining Composition Skills: Cambridge University Press.

    TrimmerJ.F (1995). Writing with a Purpose. Oxford: OUP.

    Wills D.S (2018).Grammar for IELTS Writing: A HandBook OUP

    Zemach, D.E. Rumisek,L.A. McMillan Academic Writing from Paragraph to Essay Writing